Instructions

Air Brakes

This endorsement is required for driving a vehicle with air brakes. To receive this endorsement, applicants must pass a written test. The test consists of 25 multiple choice.. Read More

This endorsement is required for driving a vehicle with air brakes. To receive this endorsement, applicants must pass a written test. The test consists of 25 multiple choice questions. Each question has three or four answer choices. To pass, the applicant must answer at least 20 questions correctly. Test questions come from the Connecticut Commercial Driver License Manual. Questions come from the chapter covering: Air Brakes. The Air Brakes endorsement may be used with the Class A, B or C CDL.

Number of Question 25

Passing Score 20

13. What can happen if the air pressure gets too low in an air brake system?

The brakes may squeak.

The brakes may stop working.

The brakes may be sluggish.

Pressing and releasing the brake pedal unnecessarily can let air out of the braking system faster than the compressor can replace it. Air brakes may cease to work effectively if the pressure becomes too low.

14. When only the tractor is equipped with an Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS):

There is a decreased risk of jackknifing.

There is an increased risk of jackknifing.

The brakes will not work as effectively as they would without ABS.

The brakes will become more sensitive.

If a tractor is equipped with an Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS) but the trailer is not, the risk of jackknifing will be reduced and the driver should still be able to maintain steering control. If only the trailer is equipped with ABS, it is less likely that the trailer will swing out to one side.

15. What do the two systems of a dual air brake system share?

Hoses

An air compressor

Air tanks

Both systems in a dual air brake systems share a single air compressor. If the air compressor is damaged, neither system will be able to operate properly.

16. The safety valve located on the first tank opens:

Regularly.

If there is too little pressure.

If there is too much pressure.

After every stop.

In an air brake system, the first tank that receives compressed air has a safety valve that releases air if the pressure gets too high. It is usually set to open at 150 psi. If the valve must open, there is a fault in the system that should be repaired by a mechanic.

17. An air compressor governor will stop the compressor from pumping air once the air tanks have an air pressure level of:

125 psi.

100 psi.

150 psi.

80 psi.

An air compressor governor will stop the compressor from pumping air once the air tanks are at an air pressure level of 125 psi. This air pressure level is referred to as the "cut-out" level.

18. On trucks and buses, where are ABS malfunction lamps located?

On the driver’s door

On the instrument panel

On the outside of the vehicle by the passenger’s door

Under the hood

Tractors, trucks, and buses with Anti-Lock Braking Systems (ABS) have yellow malfunction lamps located on their instrument panels. Trailers have yellow ABS malfunction lamps on their left side, either on the front or rear corner.

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